Journal of Photosciences

Synthesis and Characterization of Phosphorescent Platinum and Iridium Complexes of 6-Chloro-3-phenylpyridazine

Volume 10(2003), 185-187 page

ÀúÀÚ: Sang Jin Lee, Seok Kang, Jae Sung Lee, Seung Hee Lee, Kwang Jin Hwang, Young Kwan Kim, and Young Sik Kim

   10-2-185.pdf (68.5K)

Keywords: phosphorescence  platinum complex  iridium complex  6-chloro-3-phenylpyridazine  emission  MLCT


The preparation and the photophysics of organometallic Pt(II) and Ir(III) complexes with 6-chloro-3-phenylpyridazine (H6Clppdz) are reported. K2PtCl4 and IrCl3 nH2O cleanly cyclometalate with H6Clppdz, forming the corresponding chloro-bridged dimers, (6Clppdz)Pt(m-Cl)2Pt(6Clppdz) and (6Clppdz)2Ir(m-Cl)2Ir(6Clppdz)2 in good yield. These chloro-bridged dimers are cleaved with acetylacetone (Hacac) to give the corresponding monomer, (6Clppdz)Pt(acac) and (6Clppdz)2 Ir(acac), respectively. Both complexes show bright orange luminescence at room temperature and the emission wavelengths are different depending on the metal and the structure of complexes. (6Clppdz)Pt(acac) shows two sharp emission bands in shorter wavelength (lem=541 and 580 nm), while (6Clppdz)2 Ir(acac) shows a broad emission band in longer wavelength (lem=615 nm). Strong spin orbit coupling due to the heavy metal atom allows for the formally forbidden mixing of the 1MLCT with the 3MLCT and 3p-p* states.