Journal of Photosciences

Formation and Cycloreversion of 2-Silacyclobuta[2.3]cyclophanes via Photoinduced Electron Transfer

Volume 10(2003), 121-126 page

ÀúÀÚ: Kazuhiko Mizuno, Kazuhisa Nakanishi, Yoshio Otsuji, Tomoo Hayamizu, Hajime Maeda, Tomohiro Adachi, Akito Ishida, and Setsuo Takamuku

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Keywords: photoinduced electron transfer  photocycloaddition  photocycloreversion  bis(4-vinylphenylmethyl)silane  cyclobuta


Irradiation of an acetonitrile solution containing dimethylbis(4-vinylphenylmethyl)silane 1a in the presence of 9,10-dicyanoanthracene leads to formation of the intramolecular photocycloadduct, 2-sila-cyclobuta[2.3]cyclophane (2a). In contrast, prolonged irradiation gave insoluble polymeric material. The photocycloreversion of 2a occurs efficiently (quantum yields exceeds unity) by use of redox-type photosensitization in the presence of magnesium perchlorate. The transient absorption spectra generated by pulse radiolysis and gamma-radiolysis show that the radical cation species generated from 1a is different from that arising from 2a.